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Fausto Paolo Sozzini, also known as Faustus Socinus or Faust Socyn (Polish) (5 December 1539 – 4 March 1604), was an Italian theologian and founder of the school of Christian thought known as Socinianism and the main theologian of Polish Brethren (a Protestant Polish church). ==Life== Sozzini was born at Siena, the only son of Alessandro Sozzini and Agnese Petrucci, daughter of Borghese Petrucci b.1490, and granddaughter of Pandolfo Petrucci. His father Alessandro Sozzini, oldest of eleven brothers, was born 1509 but died in 1541, in his thirty-second year. Fausto had no regular education, being brought up at home with his sister Fillide, and spent his youth in desultory reading at (Borgo Scopeto ), the family country-seat. To the able women of his family he owed the strong moral impress which marked him through life; his early intellectual stimulus came from his uncle Celso Sozzini, a nominal Roman Catholic, but an ''esprit fort'', founder of the short-lived ''Accademia del Sizienti'' (1554), of which young Fausto was a member. In 1556 his grandfather Mariano Sozzini the younger's will, left Fausto, as only son of the oldest son, one fourth of the family estates, which made him independent. Next year he entered the ''Accademia degli Intronati'',〔((o Socini, Sozini, Sozzino, Socino o Socinus), Fausto Paolo (1539–1604) e Socinianesimo in Polonia ) in Dizionario Del Pensiero Cristiano Alternativo〕 the centre of intellectual life in Siena. He joined with the name ''Frastagliato'', while Celso had the name ''Sonnacchioso''.〔 About this time the jurist Guido Panzirolo〔Panzirolo, Guido. De claris legum interpretibus. first published 1637 Editions: Leipzig: J.F. Gleditsch, 1721, pp. 120–121. (Reprint, Farnborough: Gregg, 1968.)〕 describes him as a young man of fine talent, with promise of a legal career; but he showed little interest for law, preferring to write sonnets. In 1558–1559 the suspicion of Lutheranism fell on him in common with his uncles Celso and Camillo. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fausto Sozzini」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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